Sunday, January 1, 2012

Heart Valve surgery

The heart is a spectacular, creation, designed to pump blood through the body 24/7/365 and Leap Year 366. Awake or asleep, humans depend on the heart to do its work. No one ever consciously directs that work. The heart operates without conscious decision or effort.

Heart valve disease can hinder that operation, however. Heart valves are strong, thin flaps of tissue that open and close to allow blood to flow properly through the heart. As the heart pumps, the valves stretch back and forth, retention blood flowing in the right direction. They work hard, consuming with each beat of the heart.

Heart Valve Disease

Heart valve disease may cause the valves not to open sufficient to let blood flow freely. Or the opposite may happen - valves may not close as fully as they should, and blood leaks in the middle of chambers when it should not. Heart valve disease causes the heart to work harder. This may lead to heart failure.

Heart valve disease can be gift at birth, and silently can cause problems as the child grows. Heart valve disease might also be caused later in life by infections, heart attacks, heart damage, or other heart disease.

Sometimes, heart valve disease is minor. No rehabilitation is considerable for minor problems. Other times, heart valve disease might want designate drugs or a healing procedure. Surgery may be recommended to fix or replace the question valve.

Heart Valve Surgery

Heart valve Surgery may be used in one of two ways. The surgeon may fix a valve, or take it out entirely and replace it with an artificial valve.

Mitral valves can regularly be repaired and left where they are. Aortic valves regularly must be supplanted with artificial valves.

Once the cardiologist and patient have reached a decision to trek, with surgery, they will need to consider options as to which kind of artificial valve will be used: biological or mechanical.

1. Biological valves: Biological heart valves are those made from humans or animals. These valves are often made from pig aortic valves. Some have been made from cow tissues.

2. Mechanical valves: Mechanical heart valves are made of metal, plastic, and pyrolytic carbon. They are very strong, and will regularly last a lifetime.

Heart Valve Surgery Complications

Heart valve Surgery complications can occur. regularly these problems are linked to the type of artificial valve used. Although there is wee distinction among valve types as far as the patient is concerned, surgeons often prefer one over an additional one because of the way it is sewn into place.

Heart valve Surgery complications that you will want to discuss with your cardiologist include, but may not be wee to the following.

1. Blood clots tend to form on all mechanical valves. The risk of these blood clots causing a stroke in the patient is small, but definite. To counteract the blood clot risk, patients are required to take blood thinners for the rest of their lives. Blood thinners are regularly safe, but they can growth bleeding within the body. If that bleeding occurs in the brain, it can lead to death.

2. Blood clots sometimes form on biological valves as well, but the risk is greatly reduced. Patients take anticoagulants for only 6 weeks to 3 months. The main question with these artificial valves is that they finally wear out and must be replaced. Their incredible life is 10 to 15 years, so a young man might have to have any replacements.

3. Anesthesia and the rerouting of your blood through a bypass machine may cause heart valve Surgery complications such as arrhythmia, pneumonia, kidney failure, stroke, and death.

4. Blood clots are an additional one complication that may follow from heart valve surgery. These regularly show up a few days after surgery, causing pain and swelling in the leg or legs affected. If a blood clot is dislodged from the leg, it can tour to the lungs and cause shortness of breath, chest pain, or even death.

5. Other heart valve Surgery complications are: bleeding during or after Surgery that may want a blood transfusion; infection in the chest incision; and deep infections in the heart or the breastbone.

6. The new valve may malfunction shortly after Surgery or much later, requiring accident surgery. This is rare, but can follow in death.

7. Arrhythmia (abnormal heartbeats) may occur after heart valve surgery. These are controlled by medication. They regularly stop after a few days or weeks, but some come to be permanent.

Caution: The author is not a healing professional, and offers the data in this report for educational purposes only. Please discuss it with your physician before relying on it in any way.

No comments:

Post a Comment

 

bicuspid aortic valve Copyright © 2011 -- Template created by O Pregador -- Powered by Blogger