Showing posts with label rehabilitation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label rehabilitation. Show all posts

Thursday, January 19, 2012

Aortic Stenosis Causes Symptoms facts With rehabilitation

Stenosis by all means narrowing. Normally, oxygen rich blood is pumped from the left ventricle, through the aortic valve and into the aorta. Critical aortic stenosis is relatively uncommon affecting about 6 of every 1000 babies born and occurs more often in boys. When a child has aortic stenosis, the area where blood exits the heart's lower left accommodation is too narrow. Heart valves are thin leaflets of tissue which open and close at the allowable time while each heart beat cycle.

The heart muscle may also begin to weaken, foremost to heart failure. When the degree of narrowing becomes Critical adequate to impede the flow of blood from the left ventricle to the arteries, heart problems develop. Aortic stenosis occurs 3 times more commonly in men than women. The succeed is that the left ventricle must squeeze harder to get a adequate estimate of blood through the aortic valve with each beat. The increased work load makes the muscle of the left ventricle grow thicker (hypertrophy). At last the heart muscle cannot keep up with the work load and begins to fail.

Causes of Aortic Stenosis

The tasteless Causes of Aortic Stenosis:

Progressive calcification of the aortic valve with age (most tasteless in elderly)

A bicuspid (two-part) aortic valve with progressive wear and tear

An aortic valve that has only one cusp or is otherwise stenotic from birth

Rarely, scarring of the aortic valve caused by rheumatic fever

A birth fault of the aortic valve (this valve ordinarily has three cusps)

Symptoms of Aortic Stenosis

Some Symptoms of Aortic Stenosis:

Fatigue, especially while times of increased activity

Dizziness

weakness,

Shortness of breath, especially with exertion

Breathlessness with activity

Fainting.

Sensation of feeling the heart beat (palpitations)

Chest pain,

Heart murmur

Treatment of Aortic Stenosis

Surgery is the only treatment to cure aortic stenosis. The procedures may include an aortic valve replacement, aortic valve fix or aortic balloon valvuloplasty. Ask your caregiver for more data about these procedures.

Antibiotics may be given to help treat or forestall an infection caused by germs called bacteria

This treatment may be given to make your heart beat stronger or more regularly. There are many distinct kinds of heart medicines. Talk with your caregiver to find out what your treatment is and why you are taking it.

This is treatment that may be given to help thin the blood to keep blood clots from forming.

This treatment is often called "water pills". Diuretics help your body get rid of extra fluid (edema) in your legs and ankles. This treatment may also help get rid of extra fluid in your lungs or colse to your heart. It may also decrease your blood pressure. You may urinate more often when taking diuretics.

This type of treatment is given to help decrease (lower) the estimate of cholesterol (fat) in your blood.

Friday, January 6, 2012

Aortic Valve Stenosis - Ayurvedic Herbal rehabilitation

Aortic stenosis is an abnormal narrowing of the aortic valve, generally because of congenital causes, age related degeneration and scarring due to rheumatic fever. This results in hypertrophy of the heart muscles, slowly resulting in a decrease in cardiac yield and heart failure. Chest pain, fainting and breathlessness are common symptoms of this condition. In a majority of the patients, dilatation of the valve or surgical valve exchange is the only viable option.

Ayurvedic medicine of aortic valve stenosis is initially aimed at reducing the immediate symptoms of the condition. Medicines like Yograj-Guggulu, Triphala-Guggulu, Medohar- Guggulu and Trayodashang-Guggulu are used to reduce the strain on the heart muscles. Punarnavadi-Guggulu, Gokshuradi-Guggulu and Punarnavadi-Qadha are used to reduce the work load on the heart.

Medicines like Laxmi-Vilas-Ras, Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna), Haritaki (Terminalia chebula) and Abhrak-Bhasma are used to strengthen the heart. Laxadi-Guggulu and Panch-Tikta-Ghrut-Guggulu are used to heighten the function of the aortic valve. In addition, medicines acting on the'Rakta' and 'Mansa' dhatus (tissues) of the body are also very useful for this condition. These medicines include Patol (Tricosanthe dioica), Kutki (Picrorrhiza kurroa), Saariva (Hemidesmus indicus), Patha ( Cissampelos pareira), Musta (Cyperus rotundus), Triphala (Three fruits), Nimba (Azadirachta indica) and Kutaj (Holarrhina antidysentrica).

Ayurvedic treatment, taken for a long duration, can reduce the symptoms of this condition and prolong the survival of affected individuals. While this medicine is mostly indicated for patients who cannot resort to surgical procedures, it is also very useful in the pre-operative and post-operative stages. Ayurvedic medicines can be taken in expanding to suitable therapy given for this condition.

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

Abdominal Aneurysm - Definition, Causes, Symptoms and rehabilitation

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (Aaa) is a relatively common, potentially life-threatening condition. An aortic aneurysm involves the aorta, one of the large arteries that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. Most Aaas occur in relationship with advanced atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis may induce Aaa formation by causing mechanical weakening of the aortic wall with loss of elastic recoil, along with degenerative ischemic changes, straight through obstruction of the vasa vasorum. Clots or debris can form inside the aneurysm and voyage to blood vessels important to other organs in your body. Aortic aneurysms can organize in any place along the distance of the aorta. The majority, however, are located along the abdominal aorta. Most (about 90%) of abdominal aneurysms are located below the level of the renal arteries, the vessels that leave the aorta to go to the kidneys. This normal aging process coupled with other risk factors listed below may lead to an aortic aneurysm. Arteries are muscular tubes. The wall of the artery is made up of 3 layers: the innermost layer (the intima), the middle layer (the media), and the outer layer (the adventitia).

Aneurysms are more base in older population and in men. Aaa is caused by a weakened area in the main vessel that supplies blood from the heart to the rest of the body. About two-thirds of abdominal aneurysms are not puny to just the aorta but increase from the aorta into one or both of the iliac arteries. Aneurysms can organize in any place along the aorta, but mostly occur in the abdominal section and are aptly called abdominal aortic aneurysms. Aneurysms that occur in the upper part of the aorta are called thoracic aortic aneurysms. Smoking is one of the most necessary factors linked with the improvement of aortic aneurysms. High blood pressure, especially if poorly controlled, increases the risk of developing an aortic aneurysm. Arteries are muscular tubes. The wall of the artery is made up of 3 layers: the innermost layer (the intima), the middle layer (the media), and the outer layer (the adventitia). Bulges in an artery are classified as true aneurysm, false aneurysm, or dissection.

Abdominal aortic aneurysm can remain asymptomatic or furnish mild to moderate symptoms for years. An aneurysm is defined as a localized dilation of an artery by at least 50% as compared with the predicted normal diameter of the vessel. Patients older than 60 years who smoke and who are known to have atherosclerosis, hypertension. Surgical rehabilitation of thoracic aortic aneurysms depend on the underlying condition, especially for population with Marfan syndrome, and location of the aneurysm. Placement of an endovascular stent graft in an aortic aneurysm: a catheter is inserted into an artery in the groin (upper thigh). Guard is indicated in small aneurysms, where the risk of repair exceeds the risk of rupture.

Aneurysms at the aortic root (nearer the heart) are prone to rupture at sizes closer to 5 cm and must be treated more aggressively. Stopping smoking is particularly important because smoking increases the risk of aneurysm enlargement.

Treatment for Abdominal Aneurysm Tips

1. Guard is indicated in small aneurysms, where the risk of repair exceeds the risk of rupture.

2. Exercise, eat well, and avoid tobacco to sell out the risk of developing aneurysms.

3. Keep your blood pressure under control.

4. Stopping smoking is particularly important because smoking increases the risk of aneurysm enlargement.

5. Blood flow in the aorta is stopped by hooking the circulatory theory to an exterior pump (heart and lung machine).

 

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